How to Cook Broccoli

5 from 768 votes

Learn how to cook broccoli with this step-by-step guide for cooking on the stovetop or in the oven - makes a healthy and easy side dish!

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Cooked broccoli on slotted wooden spoon over pot of broccoli cooking
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Learn How to actually Cook Broccoli!

I used to think broccoli was just a basic, boring side dish, but once I learned how to cook broccoli properly, it quickly became a staple .

This simple, basic tutorial is great if you’ve ever wondered how do you cook broccoli for incorporating into other dishes such as broccoli salad or broccoli chicken Alfredo so it comes out crisp-tender, but also soft and buttery.

And if you’re looking to mix things up, I’ve also got delicious recipes for roasted broccoli and air fryer broccoli that are definitely worth trying!

How to Cook Broccoli (Video Tutorial)

How to Cook Broccoli

Before you start cooking broccoli, check out this tutorial on how to cut broccoli into florets. This method shows you how to cut long broccoli florets to minimize wasted stems and also helps them look great on the plate. Plus, I show you how to use every part of the broccoli including the stalk which means less food waste and more flavor! After you cut the broccoli, choose one of these two easy methods on how to cook fresh broccoli: stovetop or oven-roasted.

How to Cook Broccoli on Stovetop

Spoon adding raw broccoli florets to a pot of water.
Step 1: Bring a pot of salted water to boil. Place broccoli in the boiling water and cook uncovered until crisp-tender.
Spoon lifting up a cooked broccoli floret from a pot of hot water.
Step 2: Once tender, carefully remove with a slotted spoon or strain the broccoli. Shock in an ice bath if you’re serving the broccoli cold or serve it warm immediately.

How to Cook Broccoli in Oven

Recipe before roasting.
Step 1: Toss broccoli in olive oil and seasoning of choice. Place the broccoli directly on the baking pan and roast in the oven until tender and slightly colored.
Recipe after roasting on pan.
Step 2: Remove and serve immediately.

Recipe Tips

  1. Consider the size of the florets. Gauge the cooking time by the size of your florets. The smaller, the less time is needed for crisp tenderness.
  2. Don’t overcook. Do you prefer crisp-tender or soft-cooked broccoli? Use a small sharp knife to test for doneness and check as often as needed. Personally, I like when broccoli still has a bite, especially if you add it to other recipes where you’ll cook it more. Overcooking it makes it mushy and dulls the flavor.
  3. Do not cover. Whether you’re boiling or roasting, there’s no need to cover the broccoli in the pot or in the oven. To keep that bright green color, cover with water but do not cover the pot, which can turn the broccoli into a dull brown-green.
  4. Cook right on the sheet pan. For crispier edges, ditch the parchment paper and aluminum foil. You want to pan-roast the broccoli against the bare metal of the sheet pan.
Oven roasted broccoli on tray with lemons

Serving Ideas

Recipe Help & FAQs

How do I store and reheat cooked broccoli?

Store cooked broccoli in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. To reheat, avoid the microwave (which can make it mushy) and, instead, warm it in a pan with a splash of water or broth. You can also lightly roast it in the oven or a dry skillet for better texture.

Can I freeze cooked broccoli?

Yes, you can freeze cooked broccoli, but to keep the color, texture and nutrients, it’s best to blanch the broccoli instead of cooking it fully. Blanching is a quick cooking method where you briefly boil the broccoli, then immediately transfer the florets to an ice water bath to stop the cooking process. But if you’re freezing fully cooked broccoli, I recommend just letting it cool, then spread it on a baking sheet to flash freeze individually, then transfer to an airtight container and store in the freezer for up to 3 months.

Why is my broccoli brown in color and bitter in taste?

When broccoli cooks in hot water, plant acids release and mix with the chlorophyll, causing the vibrant green color to fade and the naturally bitter taste to become stronger. To keep both the fresh color and milder flavor, boil broccoli in an open pan and avoid overcooking, as both of these factors make it bitter and fade in color.

Broiled broccoli cooked on stovetop

More Cooking Tutorials:

If you try this tutorial for How to Cook Broccoli or any other recipe on Feel Good Foodie, then don’t forget to rate the recipe and leave a comment below! It helps others who are thinking of making the recipe. I would love to hear about your experience making it. And if you snapped some shots, share it on Instagram so we can repost on Stories!

How to Cook Broccoli

Learn how to cook broccoli with this step-by-step guide for cooking on the stovetop or in the oven – makes a healthy and easy side dish!
5 from 768 votes
Servings 2 servings
Course Side Dish
Calories 290
Prep Time 5 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Total Time 15 minutes

Video

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Ingredients
  

  • 1 head broccoli cut into florets

Stovetop Method

  • 8 cups water
  • 2 tablespoons salt

Oven Method

Instructions

Stovetop Instructions

  • Bring a pot of water and salt to a boil.
  • If serving the broccoli cold or reheating, prepare an ice bath to shock the broccoli when done.
  • Carefully place the broccoli in the boiling water and simmer for 2-3 minutes or until tender.
  • Once tender, carefully remove or strain the broccoli.
  • Place in the ice bath if needed or serve warm immediately.

Oven Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 425°F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper, if desired (but not necessary)
  • Toss broccoli in the olive oil, salt and black pepper
  • Place the broccoli on a roasting pan, and roast in the oven until tender and slightly colored, about 7-10 minutes.
  • Serve immediately.

Notes

Storage: Cooked broccoli is best enjoyed as soon as it’s made, but it will keep in an airtight container in the fridge for 3 to 4 days. 

Nutrition

Calories: 290kcal, Carbohydrates: 20g, Protein: 9g, Fat: 22g, Saturated Fat: 3g, Sodium: 7415mg, Potassium: 966mg, Fiber: 8g, Sugar: 5g, Vitamin A: 1895IU, Vitamin C: 271mg, Calcium: 177mg, Iron: 2mg

Nutrition information provided is an estimate. It will vary based on cooking method and specific ingredients used.

Cuisine American
Course: Side Dish
5 from 768 votes (767 ratings without comment)

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Comments

  1. Ian Spriggs says:

    Was just looking for a time and a temperature – couldn’t find either.

    1. Yumna says:

      If you click ‘jump to recipe’ at the top of the page it will give you the full instructions.

  2. Martin says:

    Surely 2 Tablespoons of salt for your stove method to cook fresh Brokkoli, can’t be right? 🤔

    1. Yumna J. says:

      Yes, it’s 2 tablespoons for 8 cups of water.

  3. Nancy says:

    So nice

    1. Yumna J. says:

      So glad you found it helpful!