How to Cook Beets

5 from 549 votes

Learn how to cook beets with step-by-step instructions for roasting, steaming, or boiling fresh beets.

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Prep Time 5 minutes
Servings 4 servings
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How to Cook Beets.
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Learn how to cook fresh beets!

I didn’t start cooking with beets until way later than I should have, mostly because I wasn’t sure the best way to handle them. Once I figured out how to cook beets a few different ways, they stopped feeling intimidating and started showing up in my kitchen a lot more.

This is more of a guide than a single recipe, with three simple methods for cooking fresh beets depending on what you’re making and how much time you have. Roasting gives you the most flavor, steaming keeps things clean and straightforward, and boiling works well when you want something hands-off. If you’re just getting comfortable with beets, this tutorial on how to cook beets lays it all out so you can pick the method that makes the most sense and go from there.

Happy Cooking!
– Yumna

How to Make Beets — Three Ways

There are three ways to prepare beets: roasting, boiling, and steaming. Roasting provides a charred flavor, boiling yields a softer beet, and steaming falls somewhere in the middle. Most recipes will call for one of these methods. If you’re making beets as a side dish, it’s up to you which method to use. All three are delicious!

How to Roast Beets

Beets on foil.
Step 1: Lay the washed beets on a large piece of aluminum foil. Make sure it’s big enough to wrap around the beets entirely.
Drizzling olive oil on top of foil with salt & pepper already added.
Step 2: Drizzle with olive oil and season with salt and pepper.
Closing the foil to make a pouch.
Step 3: Gather up the sides of the foil and create a sealed pouch for the beets. Place it on a baking sheet and put it in the oven.
Beets after roasted with fork piercing to show tender.
Step 4: Roast until fork-tender. Let the beets cool, then peel them under running water.

How to Steam Beets

Beets in steamer basket before cooked.
Step 1: Fill a large pot halfway with water and bring to a boil. Add a steamer basket on top, making sure it’s not touching the water. Place the beets in the basket and cover.
After steaming, removing the beets.
Step 2: Steam on high until the beets are fork-tender. Let the beets cool, then peel them under running water.

How to Boil Beets

Beets in pot before boiling.
Step 1: Place the beets, vinegar, bay leaf, garlic, and salt in a large pot. Fill with water to cover the beets completely and bring to a boil over high heat. Reduce to a simmer.
Beet in pot after cooking.
Step 2: Cook until the beets are fork-tender. Let the beets cool, then peel them under running water.
How to Cook Beets.

How to Cook Beets 3 Ways

Author: Yumna Jawad
5 from 549 votes
Cooking beets at home is fast and easy! I'll show you how to prepare beets three ways: roasting, steaming, and boiling.
Prep Time5 minutes
Cook Time45 minutes
Total Time50 minutes
Servings4 servings

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Ingredients
 
 

For Roasted Beets

For Steamed Beets

  • 3 beets scrubbed and tops removed
  • As needed water

For Boiled Beets

  • 3 beets scrubbed and tops removed
  • As needed water
  • ¼ cup Vinegar
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 3 cloves garlic clove crushed
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt

Instructions

Roasting Method

  • Preheat the oven to 375°F.
  • Lay out a piece of aluminum foil large enough to wrap around the beets. Place the beets on the foil, drizzle with olive oil, and season with salt and pepper. Wrap the foil around the beets to form a pouch.
  • Place the wrapped beets on a baking sheet and roast until fork-tender, about 45–60 minutes, depending on the size.
  • Let the beets cool for 10 minutes, then peel them under cool running water.

Steaming Method

  • Bring a large pot filled halfway with water to a boil over high heat. Add a steamer basket to the pot, making sure it's not touching the water beneath it.
  • Place the beets in the steamer basket and cover. Steam on high until the beets are fork-tender, about 30–40 minutes, depending on the size.
  • Let the beets cool for 10 minutes, then peel them under cool running water.

Boiling Method

  • In a large pot over high heat, place the beets, vinegar, bay leaf, garlic, and salt. Add enough water to cover the beets completely, bring the water to a boil, and reduce to a simmer.
  • Cook until fork-tender, about 30–40 minutes, depending on the size.
  • Let the beets cool for 10 minutes, then peel them under cool running water.

Notes

  • My Top Tip: Pay attention to the size of the beets. Smaller beets might be ready in 10 minutes, while larger ones could take up to 40. Check them often while cooking, whichever method you use.
  • Storage: Wrap leftover beets in foil or place them in an airtight bag or container. They’ll last in the fridge for about 5 days. Beets tend to weep in the fridge, so I recommend storing them upright so they don’t make a mess. Reheat in the oven at 350ºF for 15–20 minutes, or in the microwave for about 3 minutes.
  • Freezing: Let the beets cool completely, then place them in an airtight container or freezer bag. They’ll last in the freezer for about 12 months. Thaw in the fridge overnight or defrost in the microwave.

Nutrition

Calories: 148kcal, Carbohydrates: 18g, Protein: 3g, Fat: 7g, Saturated Fat: 1g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 5g, Sodium: 733mg, Potassium: 609mg, Fiber: 5g, Sugar: 13g, Vitamin A: 63IU, Vitamin C: 10mg, Calcium: 35mg, Iron: 2mg

Nutrition information provided is an estimate. It will vary based on cooking method and specific ingredients used.

Did You Make This Recipe?

Tutorial Video

Tutorial Tips

  1. Add vinegar to the boiling water. When boiling beets, a splash of vinegar or lemon juice helps lock in the beets’ beautiful red color.
  2. Be mindful of staining. Beets tend to stain more than other vegetables. Most of it is easy to clean, but beet stains can be harder to clean out of cutting boards, especially if you’re cutting them for a roasted beets recipe.
Chopped beets in a white bowl with parsley after steaming

Recipes to Make with Beets

FAQs

Should I peel the beets before or after cooking them?

Peeling them after is easiest for all three cooking methods. I recommend scrubbing the peel off under cool running water. Or, you can try the dry method and scrub it off with a paper towel. Some people find that removing the skin before cooking takes away some of the beet’s earthy taste.

Should I cut the beets before or after cooking?

It depends on how you want to serve them. If you’re roasting beets on a sheet pan with other cut vegetables, it makes sense to slice them before roasting. But if you’re serving larger slices, it’s easier to cut them after cooking.

Boiled beets in white bowl sliced after cooking

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Comments

  1. Judee says:

    Very good.

    1. Yumna J. says:

      Thank you! So glad you liked it!

  2. Bonnie says:

    This is actually a question. Do beets keep all nutritional value with all 3 cooking methods? If not which method would be best to keep as much nutritional value possible? Thank you

    1. Yumna J. says:

      Great question, Bonnie! Beets lose the largest amount of nutrients when boiled, so I recommend steaming or roasting to retain the most nutritional value.

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